Vetiver / Khus (Ushira)

Uśīra उशीर

Vetiveria zizanioides (Chrysopogon zizanioides) · Poaceae

Common: Vetiver · Khus-khus · Khus

grass root (mature, 2-year-old) shita cultivated
Vetiver / Khus (Ushira)

Rasa-Panchaka — five-fold pharmacology

Rasa
tikta · madhura— tastes at first contact
Guna
laghu · ruksha— qualities
Virya
shita— potency (cooling)
Vipaka
katu— post-digestive effect
MadhuraAmlaLavanaKatuTiktaKashaya
The six classical tastes (Ṣaḍ-rasa)

Dosha effect

V
Vata
·neutral
P
Pitta
pacifies
K
Kapha
·neutral
pacifies (↓) aggravates (↑) neutral (·)

Functions

varnyarefrigerantfragranceanti-burning sensationsudorific

The cooling grass root. Ushira is the canonical Pitta-pacifying ingredient — its essential oil (khusol, vetivenes) and powder are used in summer face mists, after-sun lepas, and Pitta-prakriti body oils.

In commercial perfumery, vetiver is one of the top-5 base notes in classical chypres. In Ayurvedic cosmetics, it functions both as fragrance and as functional active (cooling, mildly anti-microbial).

Used in 13 recipes

lepa Shirisha Body-Fetor Lepa (Classical deodorant)
Śirīṣādi Daurgandhya-nāśaka Lepa · शिरीषादि दौर्गन्ध्य-नाशक लेप
underarms · body

body odour; underarm fetor.

pittakapha